The late 1920s was a time of economic expansion and widespread growth in the arts, literature, architecture and design. With the crash in 1929 and the Great Depression that followed, a sense of uncertainty filled the vacuum created by the economic downturn. As a result, luxury jewellery houses and watch manufactures tried to encourage spending by introducing exquisitely decorated objects. As men and women sought to expand their social and economic freedom gained during the war years, a hunger for novelty, luxury and frivolity became widespread. There became a fascination with Egypt and India, which was stimulated by accounts of artists and travellers visiting these regions.

The present cigarette case is a perfect expression of the 1920s spirit, with its Art Deco enamel decorated side and flower or so-called "Giardinetto" motif in the center. Made with painstaking care, the "Giardinetto" motif is made with rubies, emeralds, sapphires, diamonds and enamel.