Marc Chagall - Editions & Works on Paper New York Monday, October 24, 2022 | Phillips

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  • "For me, a circus is a magic show that appears and disappears like a world. These clowns, bareback riders and acrobats have made themselves at home in my visions. Why? Why am I so touched by their make-up and their grimaces? With them I can move towards new horizons." —Marc Chagall

    Marc Chagall’s affinity for the circus and its performers emanates from his childhood in pre-revolutionary Vitebsk, Russia. Travelling acrobats, clowns, and equestrians would arrive to entertain audiences at the local village fair. However, the lack of appreciation from the public, who would often walk away unimpressed, was a sad scene that stayed with Chagall throughout his life, deepening a fear that this might be his fate as an artist. Nonetheless, Chagall would go on to illustrate the colorful and dynamic spectacle of the circus in one of his greatest lithographic series, Le Cirque.


    In 1927, Ambroise Vollard, one of the most prominent art dealers and publishers of early 20th century French art, proposed that Chagall produce a suite of gouaches on the theme of the circus. Vollard, an appreciator of the circus himself, offered Chagall the use of his personal box at the Cirque d’Hiver in Paris. Sidney Alexander, Chagall’s personal biographer, described the artist as “childishly delighted” at the opportunity. However, following the tragic death of Vollard in 1939 Chagall abandoned the project until he was encouraged to revisit it at the suggestion of Tériade, a great friend to and supporter of the artist. Tériade was also one of the most significant art publishers of the 20th century, who commissioned and published work from artists such as Pablo Picasso and Henri Matisse in addition to Chagall. Upon the artist’s return to this beloved project, he used the early preparatory gouaches as a point of departure, but decided to change the medium to lithography, having mastered this printing technique over the past two decades.


    In 1962, Chagall began production on the series of lithographs depicting the vibrant and exhilarating atmosphere of the circus. He depicted dreamlike scenes featuring the sensational performances of trapeze artists, dancers, and clowns engaging in gravity defying acts while surrounded by an adoring crowd. The artist’s choice of the versatile printing technique of lithograph allowed him to seamlessly integrate his signature artistic style of loose brushwork, deep colors, and rich layering of each color from separate plates to the world of his printmaking. The spontaneity of Chagall’s hand brilliantly conveyed the dazzling movements of the performers. The complete portfolio of 38 lithographs, 23 in colors, was finally published in 1967 alongside text by the artist and it is widely considered one of Chagall’s most impressive illustrated books alongside Daphnis et Chloé.

    Cirque d’Hiver, Paris, 1900

     

    • 文學

      Fernand Mourlot 490-527
      Patrick Cramer books 68

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《馬戲團 (M. 490-527, C. bks 68)》

1967年作
全套38組石版畫 Arches 紙本(全紙本,部分散裝,部分折疊如出版所示)附標題頁、法文文本、版權頁、包裝紙,存於原裝米色布面板,脊上印有金色標題,連相配書套
紙本:16 3/4 x 12 3/4 英吋 (42.5 x 32.4 公分)
折疊紙本:16 3/4 x 25 1/2 英吋 (42.5 x 64.8 公分)
文件夾:17 3/4 x 13 5/9 x 2 1/2 英吋 (45.1 x 34.4 x 6.4 公分)

款識:簽名、編號 145(版權頁)
尚有250版、20版羅馬數字樣本作、24版全包邊簽名及編號版,由巴黎Tériade Editeur畫廊出版。

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成交價$94,500

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