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Manolo Valdés was a pivotal artist in the development of the Spanish Pop Art movement. In the 1960s, he co-founded the Equipo Crónica with fellow Spanish artists Rafael Solbes and Juan Antonio Toledo—a group which opposed the abstractionism supported by the Franco administration in favor of appropriated and recontextualized art historical imagery. Inspired by politics, irony, humor and social commentary, Valdés’ Reina Mariana works are some of his most well-known, referencing the collective history and identity of Spain through the repetition of simple geometric forms. In these sculptures, Valdés takes direct reference from Diego Velázquez’s portraits of Queen Mariana, the second wife of Spanish King Felipe IV, and imbues this recognizable form with a fresh, sculptural twist.
Rendered in life-size, measuring over five-feet-tall, Reina Mariana, 2016 is one of Valdés’ large-scale examples carved from wood painted with black epoxy, which evokes a sense of tactility, rawness, and tangibility. While directly referencing the silhouette of Velázquez’s subject, Valdés depicts her faceless and in three dimensions. His queen is a dark and heavy rendition of the symbolic figure, and despite its size, the sculpture suggests an underlying fragility and arresting femininity. The surface presents textural irregularities, showcasing the artist’s unique ability to create expressive sculptures that emphasize the materiality of his chosen mediums.
Diego Rodríguez de Silva y Velázquez, Queen Mariana of Austria, 1952–1653. Image: © Museo Nacional del Prado © Photo MNP / Scala, Florence
Throughout his career, Valdés has interpreted Reina Mariana in a variety of sizes and compositions. His large format sculptures like the present work have been commissioned as public works since 1999. In recent decades, he has revisited the form for major projects in cities around the world including New York, Munich, Biarritz, Madrid, and concurrently, in St. Mark’s Square in Venice.
Condition Report
Description
View our Conditions of Sale.
Provenance
Galeria Freites (acquired directly from the artist)
Private Collection, Miami
Acquired from the above by the present owner
167
Reina Mariana
epoxy on wood
70 x 48 x 33 1/2 in. (177.8 x 121.9 x 85.1 cm)
Executed in 2016.
Estimate
$300,000 - 500,000
Annie Dolan
NY Head of Auctions and Specialist, Head of Sale, Morning Session
212 940 1288
adolan@phillips.com
Modern & Contemporary Art Day Sale, Morning Session
New York Auction 15 May 2024
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102
Jaune Quick-to-See Smith (Confederated Salish and Kootenai)
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Estimate $40,000 - 60,000
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103
Hedda Sterne
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104
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105
René Magritte
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Estimate $80,000 - 120,000
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106
Chico da Silva
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Estimate $50,000 - 60,000
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107
Bill Traylor
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108
Elaine de Kooning
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109
Lois Dodd
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Estimate $60,000 - 80,000
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110
Willem de Kooning
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Estimate $150,000 - 250,000
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111
Milton Avery
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112
Milton Avery
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113
Wassily Kandinsky
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114
Arshile Gorky
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115
Guy Pène du Bois
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116
Raoul Dufy
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117
André Derain
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118
Pierre-Auguste Renoir
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119
Pierre Bonnard
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120
Odilon Redon
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121
Henri Matisse
Nu assis ou femme au collier
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122
Françoise Gilot
Flora
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123
Pablo Picasso
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124
Fernand Léger
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125
Willi Baumeister
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126
Howard Hodgkin
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127
Philip Guston
Untitled
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128
Lynne Drexler
Untitled
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129
Michael Corinne West
Save the Tiger
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130
Judith Rothschild
Figure in Space
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131
Hans Hofmann
Magenta, Yellow and Black
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132
Alice Baber
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133
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134
Robert Motherwell
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135
Robert Motherwell
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136
Vivian Springford
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137
Helen Frankenthaler
Untitled
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138
Joan Mitchell
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139
Norman Lewis
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140
Charles Alston
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141
Ernie Barnes
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142
Andy Warhol
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143
Peter Saul
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144
Fritz Scholder (Luiseño)
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145
Andy Warhol
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146
Jean-Michel Basquiat
Untitled
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147
Keith Haring
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148
Yayoi Kusama
Butterfly
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149
On Kawara
NOV. 8, 1977 (from Today Series, no. 23)
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150
Ed Ruscha
Suddenly Spastic
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151
Ed Ruscha
TREMBLING STALKS OF AQUATIC VEGETATION
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152
Ed Ruscha
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153
Josef Albers
Study for Homage to the Square: Oracle
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154
Donald Judd
Untitled
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155
Lynda Benglis
Untitled
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156
Louise Nevelson
Untitled
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157
Olga de Amaral
Untitled
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158
Richard Serra
Untitled
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159
Brice Marden
Honey's Drawing
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160
Agnes Martin
Untitled
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161
Ed Clark
Ife
Estimate $50,000 - 70,000
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162
Gerhard Richter
Untitled 26.2.89
Estimate $100,000 - 150,000
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163
Richard Serra
Untitled #21
Estimate $250,000 - 350,000
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164
Lynn Chadwick, R.A.
Maquette, High Wind
Estimate $50,000 - 70,000
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165
Moissey Kogan
Mädchenkopf I (Head of a Girl I)
Estimate $8,000 - 12,000
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166
Gaston Lachaise
Garden Figure (second state) [LF 137]
Estimate $300,000 - 400,000
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167
Manolo Valdés
Reina Mariana
Estimate $300,000 - 500,000
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168
Aristide Maillol
La nymphe aux fleurs
Estimate $600,000 - 800,000
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169
Édouard Vuillard
Mme Arthur Fontaine au piano
Estimate $120,000 - 180,000
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170
André Derain
Nus dans un paysage
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171
Louis Valtat
Les deux soeurs assises, Madame Zette et Madame Juin
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172
Maurice de Vlaminck
Village et bord de rivière
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173
André Derain
Nature morte avec bouteille
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174
Jean Metzinger
Femme au perroquet (La fenêtre)
Estimate $80,000 - 120,000
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175
Alexander Calder
Untitled
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176
Alexander Calder
Bow Tie
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177
John Chamberlain
Tonk #8
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178
Robert Indiana
Number 0
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179
Robert Rauschenberg
Access
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180
Ken Price
Lower
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181
Lawrence Weiner
Stretched As Tightly As Is Possible (Satin) & (Petroleum Jelly)
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182
Neil Jenney
Biosphere #3
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183
Joseph Kosuth
'Word, Sentence, Paragraph (Z. & N.) #16'
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184
Jack Goldstein
Untitled
Estimate $40,000 - 60,000
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185
James Rosenquist
The Serenade for the Doll after Claude Debussy, Gift Wrapped Doll #18
Estimate $100,000 - 150,000
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186
Richard Estes
Staten Island Ferry Docking
Estimate $60,000 - 80,000
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187
Richard Estes
Passages (Shopping Center)
Estimate $70,000 - 100,000
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188
Isamu Noguchi
Small Wonder
Estimate $40,000 - 60,000
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189
John McCracken
Vibe
Estimate $70,000 - 100,000
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190
John McLaughlin
Untitled
Estimate $70,000 - 100,000
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191
John McLaughlin
Untitled
Estimate $50,000 - 70,000
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192
Alfred Leslie
Hipped
Estimate $100,000 - 150,000
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193
Alfred Leslie
Lake Front Property
Estimate $120,000 - 180,000
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194
Leon Polk Smith
Great Hall
Estimate $60,000 - 80,000
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195
Lorser Feitelson
Magical Space Forms
Estimate $30,000 - 40,000
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196
Jean-Paul Riopelle
Cold Climate
Estimate $70,000 - 100,000
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197
Michael Goldberg
Untitled
Estimate $20,000 - 30,000
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198
James Brooks
Blow
Estimate $30,000 - 40,000
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199
Friedel Dzubas
Night Shuttle
Estimate $60,000 - 80,000
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200
Ilya Bolotowsky
Ellipse with Yellows
Estimate $25,000 - 35,000
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201
Ed Clark
Love Birds
Estimate $50,000 - 70,000
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202
Alex Katz
Jessica (Study for New Pink)
Estimate $40,000 - 60,000
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203
Andy Warhol
Karen Lerner
Estimate $70,000 - 100,000
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204
Richard Pettibone
Andy Warhol 'Lavender Disaster', 1964
Estimate $25,000 - 35,000
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205
Richard Pettibone
Andy Warhol 'Liz' 1962
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206
Kenny Scharf
BEYOND
Estimate $150,000 - 200,000
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207
Peter Saul
He Forgot Something
Estimate $80,000 - 120,000
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208
Karel Appel
Bride
Estimate $50,000 - 70,000
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209
Karl Wirsum
Ahh! Macy's Grazed
Estimate $20,000 - 30,000
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210
Cundo Bermúdez
Arlequines
Estimate $40,000 - 60,000
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211
Gustav Klimt
Frontal stehend, linke Hand an die Hüfte gelegt (Standing Woman with Hand on Hip)
Estimate $25,000 - 35,000
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212
Armand Guillaumin
Gelée blanche à Crozant
Estimate $30,000 - 50,000
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213
Maurice Brazil Prendergast
The Beach and Along the Sea with Boat and People (double-sided)
Estimate $20,000 - 30,000
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214
Maurice Brazil Prendergast
Study St. Malo
Estimate $40,000 - 60,000
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215
Milton Avery
Young Mother and Child
Estimate $40,000 - 60,000
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216
Reginald Marsh
Coney Island (double-sided)
Estimate $18,000 - 25,000
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217
Willem de Kooning
Reclining Woman
Estimate $40,000 - 60,000
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218
Willem de Kooning
Reclining Women
Estimate $40,000 - 60,000
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219
Martín Ramírez
Untitled (Arches)
Estimate $10,000 - 15,000
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220
Jean Dubuffet
Réchaud-four à Gaz
Estimate $15,000 - 20,000
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221
Jean Dubuffet
Personnage
Estimate $40,000 - 60,000
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222
Hans Hartung
P10-1976-H20
Estimate $25,000 - 35,000
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223
Peter Saul
Study for Prune Head
Estimate $10,000 - 15,000
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224
Jean-Michel Basquiat
Free comb with Pagoda
Estimate $80,000 - 120,000
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225
Andy Warhol
Dollar Sign
Estimate $40,000 - 60,000
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226
Andy Warhol
Ladies and Gentlemen
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227
Alexander Calder
Rose des sables
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228
Alexander Calder
Grass
Estimate $40,000 - 60,000
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229
Alexander Calder
Untitled
Estimate $40,000 - 60,000
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230
Alighiero Boetti
Pisciarsi in bocca
Estimate $60,000 - 80,000
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231
Nuvolo (Giorgio Ascani)
Primavera Inoltrata
Estimate $15,000 - 20,000
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232
Daniel Spoerri
Tavola toscana (Post-Sevillane, Tableau piège)
Estimate $15,000 - 20,000
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