“My subject is the living world, which is always changing and never twice the same.”
—David Hockney David Hockney’s seminal series, The Arrival of Spring in Woldgate, East Yorkshire in 2011 (twenty eleven), is an epic of nature that documents both the subtlety and the drama of winter’s transformation into spring. The series was conceived in anticipation of the artist’s landmark 2012 retrospective, A Bigger Picture, at the Royal Academy in London. In preparation, the artist returned to his late-mother’s Bridlington home in 2006, so that he could experience and record five Yorkshire springs. Commencing on New Year’s Day, 2011, and culminating in early June, the Arrival of Spring sequence chronicles how winter’s icy roads, violet mists and frosted branches gradually blossom into the luscious greens and clear skies of late spring. Hockney’s warm palette of burnt ochre with tinges of luminescent green perfectly immortalises a passing moment in mid-March. Creating a recession of space through the pale blue tonal variations at the end of the pathway, the looming branches create a cozy cocoon that invites the viewer to traverse the same journey that Hockney took through the Yorkshire countryside, documenting the cycle of the seasons.
The arrival of spring in Arles in 1888 spurred Vincent van Gogh into “a fury of work.” As he described in a letter to his brother Theo, "the trees are in blossom and I would like to do a Provençal orchard of tremendous gaiety." Between March and late April, the artist dedicated fourteen canvases to the subject – a small foray compared to Hockney’s sixty-one iPad drawings – in which van Gogh depicted the enchanting spring light and budding foliage. Hockney found a similar appreciation for the transient nature of the seasons, with a direct comparison brough into dialogue in the 2019 exhibition Hockney – Van Gogh: The Joy of Nature, at the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, and the Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam. That Hockney could harness the digital medium to the same effect as the Dutch master is testament to his innovative artistic approach and observational prowess, inserting him into the canonical lineage of great artists who have paid homage to transient nature of passing time. “I was looking forward to it. I couldn't wait to get up there. And in a way, I think I had more pleasure looking at the winter, and spring coming, than anything I’ve done.”
—David Hockney
Among this canon of great artists was Claude Monet who similarly embarked on sustained studies of specific landscapes at different times of day, month and year. The artist’s forensic observation of the shifting light and changing atmosphere of the French landscape is mirrored in the digital prints as Hockney pays homage to the Impressionist abilities to depict the ephemeral beauty of nature. Similarly, Hockney’s seasonal sequence recalls John Constable’s sustained focus on the gently rolling hills of the Dedham Vale. Like both Monet and Constable, Hockney worked en plein air. This plays a central part in the key preoccupation underlying all three groups of works: the transience of light, colour, the seasons and the passing of time. This enduring concern causes the fleeting light and seasonal atmosphere to become as much a part of each composition’s subject as the landscape itself. “I don’t really do, you know, sunsets. I’ve always been more interested in how the sun strikes the ground.”
—David Hockney Using unorthodox and novel mediums to communicate his vision from the onset of his career, The Arrival of Spring in Woldgate, East Yorkshire in 2011 (twenty eleven) - 14 March demonstrates Hockney’s perpetual enthusiasm in approaching new technologies of image-making. The newly-released iPad granted Hockney a distinct sense of immediacy – he worked quickly and intensely, building up layers with a highly saturated palette and a wide variety of paint effects. Despite the digital nature of the medium, the final, physical artwork remained in the forefront of Hockney’s mind. As he created the series, he simultaneously experimented with printing the drawings directly from the iPad in different variations. Once the scale of the printed images was settled, this directly influenced the mark-making and composition of Hockney’s iPad draughtsmanship. The final prints were produced on large-scale paper and arranged as a grand narrative cycle at the 2012 Royal Academy exhibition. Ever the innovator, Hockney used this pioneering technique to reinvent and revitalise one of art history’s most traditional of subjects, reflecting the artist's capacity to enchant, innovate, and surprise.
Provenance
Annely Juda Fine Art, London Acquired from the above by the present owner in 2014
David Hockney (b. 1937) is one of the most well-known and celebrated artists of the
20th and 21st centuries. He works across many mediums, including painting, collage,
and more recently digitally, by creating print series on iPads. His works show semi-
abstract representations of domestic life, human relationships, floral, fauna, and the
changing of seasons.
Hockney has exhibited at the Museum of Modern Art in New York, the Royal
Academy of Arts in London, and the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam, among many
other institutions. On the secondary market, his work has sold for more than $90
million.
The Arrival of Spring in Woldgate, East Yorkshire in 2011 (twenty eleven) – 14 March
2011 iPad drawing in colours, printed on wove paper, with full margins. I. 127 x 95.2 cm (50 x 37 1/2 in.) S. 139.9 x 105.5 cm (55 1/8 x 41 1/2 in.) Signed, dated and numbered 14/25 in pencil, published by the artist, framed.