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“Depend upon it, the love of nature is deeply implanted in man: at least the pursuit of it is almost a certain road to happiness.”
— John Constable, 26 April 1826David Hockney is one of the most influential and widely recognised artists of our time, whose vibrant, bold, innovative art has enchanted audiences for over half a century. Conceived in 2011 in anticipation of the artist’s landmark 2012 retrospective, A Bigger Picture, at the Royal Academy in London (which then travelled to the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao, Spain, and Museum Ludwig in Cologne, Germany), the present work comprises part of a series of 61 iPad drawings where Hockney chronicles the atmospheric changes from winter to spring in the East Yorkshire landscape by his late-mother’s Bridlington home. Alongside other pieces demonstrating the crucial role landscape has played throughout the artist’s oeuvre, Hockney’s iPad compositions were printed on a large scale and presented as a grand narrative cycle throughout one of the exhibition galleries.
Over the course of his career, Hockney has pushed through the boundaries of what fine art is through his experimentations across a wide array of mediums. He first embraced digital art in 2007, when he began making work directly on his iPhone in rapidly executed yet strikingly detailed compositions. Maintaining the immediacy of drawing while allowing for a new elevation of precision and freedom in its graphic quality, these works became increasingly dynamic with the introduction of the iPad into his practice following its launch by Apple in 2010. Hockney’s pioneering use of the tablet has since radically redefined his creative approach and has been the focus of numerous exhibitions in recent years, including at the Royal Academy of Arts in London (2021) and Musée de l’Orangerie in Paris (2021-2022).
“When [nature] is at its height it looks as though champagne has been poured over the bushes and it is all foaming up and it looks marvelous.”
— David HockneyRendered in ebullient hues of predominantly green, brown, and daffodil-yellow, The Arrival of Spring in Woldgate, East Yorkshire in 2011 (twenty eleven) - 4 May showcases Hockney’s technical mastery whilst also highlights the connections between the artist’s landscapes and their art historical precedents. The repetitive nature of his observations immediately recalls the Impressionist master Claude Monet’s meditations on light and atmosphere, such as his Haystacks series (1890-1891) of harvested wheat piles depicted in fluctuating light throughout the season. At the same time, similar to the Impressionists painting over light or white canvas grounds to brighten hues, the iPad’s built-in backlighting automatically infuses Hockney’s compositions with enhanced luminosity.
Left: Claude Monet, Stacks of Wheat (End of Summer), 1890/91
Collection of the Art Institute of Chicago
Image: Art Institute of Chicago, Gift of Arthur M. Wood, Sr. in memory of Pauline Palmer Wood
Right: Claude Monet, Wheatstacks, Snow Effect, Morning, 1891
Collection of the J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles
Image: Courtesy of Getty's Open Content ProgramJuxtaposing the work’s flat finish are the layers of shading and dots that channel the meticulous hand of Georges Seurat’s pioneering pointillism. Aided by technology, however, Hockney applies his vast knowledge of traditional painting techniques on a miniscule scale. He thereby achieves a degree of detail and painterliness that is equally impactful as his oil and acrylic pieces, as attested by critics who praise ‘how energetically [the iPad drawings] manage to achieve texture in their depthless surfaces’. i
Vincent van Gogh, The White Orchard, 1888
Collection of the Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam (Vincent van Gogh Foundation)
Image: akg-images
Favourable comparisons can also be drawn to the emotive expressivity of Vincent van Gogh’s spring canvases, whose work was brought into direct dialogue with Hockney’s for the 2019 exhibition, Hockney – Van Gogh: The Joy of Nature. Both inspired by their shared love of nature, Hockney’s iPad drawings embrace digital innovation to revitalise the most traditional of subjects, immersing viewers into a symphony of texture and colour undeniably influenced by the Dutch master, as beautifully captured in The Arrival of Spring in Woldgate, East Yorkshire in 2011 (twenty eleven) - 4 May.Collector’s Digest
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Continuing to break records at auction and the focus of several, major retrospectives in recent years, David Hockney is undoubtably one of the most important British artists working today.
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The Arrival of Spring series was one of Hockney’s earliest forays into iPad drawing.
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This sale marks the first time this iPad drawing from the series has been offered before at auction.
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Since his inclusion in the seminal 1961 Young Contemporaries exhibition held at the Whitechapel Art Gallery, Hockney has continued to exhibit widely. Recent solo shows include an immersive exhibition at Lightroom at King’s Cross, London (January – April 2023); a presentation of iPad works at L.A. Louver in Los Angeles (November 2022 – January 2023); Teylers Museum in the Netherlands (September 2022 – January 2023); Bayeux Tapestry Museum in France (September 2022 – April 2023); and at the Art Institute of Chicago (Aug 2022 – Jan 2023).
i Matthew Sperling, ‘Nature boys – Hockney and Van Gogh in Amsterdam’, Apollo Magazine, 7 March 2019, online
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Provenance
Galerie Lelong, Paris
Private Collection
Phillips, Hong Kong, 26 November 2018, lot 1
Acquired at the above sale by the present ownerExhibited
London, Royal Academy of Arts, David Hockney A Bigger Picture, 21 January — 9 April 2012, no. 119.36, p. 236 (another example exhibited and illustrated)
Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, David Hockney A Bigger Exhibition, 26 October 2013 – 20 January 2014, no. 177, p. 219 (another example exhibited and illustrated, p. 151)
New York, Pace Gallery (p. 67); Beijing, Pace Gallery, David Hockney: The Arrival of Spring, 5 September – 6 June 2015 (another example exhibited)
Melbourne, National Gallery of Victoria, David Hockney: Current, 11 November 2016 - 13 March 2017, p. 143 (another example exhibited and illustrated, p. 130)Artist Biography
David Hockney
David Hockney (b. 1937) is one of the most well-known and celebrated artists of the
20th and 21st centuries. He works across many mediums, including painting, collage,
and more recently digitally, by creating print series on iPads. His works show semi-
abstract representations of domestic life, human relationships, floral, fauna, and the
changing of seasons.
Hockney has exhibited at the Museum of Modern Art in New York, the Royal
Academy of Arts in London, and the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam, among many
other institutions. On the secondary market, his work has sold for more than $90
million.
320
The Arrival of Spring in Woldgate, East Yorkshire in 2011 (twenty eleven) - 4 May
signed, numbered and dated '17/25 David Hockney 2011' lower margin
iPad drawing in colours printed on wove paper with full margins
image 127 x 95.5 cm. (50 x 37 5/8 in.)
sheet 140 x 106 cm. (55 1/8 x 41 3/4 in.)
Published by the artist in 2011, this work is number 17 from an edition of 25.
Estimate
HK$680,000 - 850,000
€80,300-100,000
$87,200-109,000
Sold for HK$1,079,500
Anastasia Salnikoff
Head of Mid-Season Sales
+852 2318 2014
anastasiasalnikoff@phillips.com
Thomas Perazzi
Head of Watches, Asia
+852 2318 2001
WatchesHK@phillips.com
Disruptors: Evening Sale of 20th Century & Contemporary Art, Design and Watches
Hong Kong Auction 25 May 2023
301
Anna Park
Nude
Estimate HK$500,000 - 700,000
Sold for HK$698,500
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302
Wing Shya
Three works: Happy Together Stills (i) The Talk at Bar Sur; (ii) Prologue 2; (iii) Two to Tango
Estimate HK$80,000 - 120,000
Sold for HK$165,100
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303
Rolex
Ref. 6536/1
Model: Submariner
An impressive, attractive and rare stainless steel diver’s wristwatch with center seconds, black lacquered dial and braceletEstimate HK$240,000 - 480,000
Sold for HK$508,000
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304
Patek Philippe
Ref. 5207P-001
An exceptionally fine and rare platinum perpetual calendar minute repeating tourbillon wristwatch with small seconds, moon phases, leap year, day and night indication, additional solid caseback, setting pin, Certificate of Origin and presentation boxEstimate HK$4,000,000 - 6,000,000
Sold for HK$4,826,000
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305
Cartier
Ref. 2774
Model: Crash
A rare, possibly unique and exquisite white gold and diamond-set asymmetrical wristwatch with Certificate of Origin and presentation boxEstimate HK$500,000 - 1,000,000
Sold for HK$990,600
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306
Audemars Piguet
Ref. 14802ST
Model: Royal Oak Jubilee
An extremely attractive and rare limited edition stainless steel wristwatch with salmon dial, date, bracelet, certificate and presentation box, numbered 622 of a limited edition of 1,000 pieces, made in commemoration of the 20th Anniversary of the Royal OakEstimate HK$600,000 - 1,200,000
Sold for HK$952,500
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307
Fernando Campana and Humberto Campana
'Bolotas' armchair
Estimate HK$120,000 - 180,000
Sold for HK$165,100
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308
Mr.
Misaki
Estimate HK$2,000,000 - 3,000,000
Sold for HK$3,302,000
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309
This lot is no longer available.
310
Yayoi Kusama
I Who Sing in Celebration of Humanity
Estimate HK$7,500,000 - 9,500,000
Sold for HK$8,509,000
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311
André Butzer
Untitled
Estimate HK$700,000 - 900,000
Sold for HK$889,000
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312
Charlotte Perriand and Pierre Jeanneret
Bookshelf with cabinets, model no. 14, from 'L’Équipement de la Maison' series
Estimate HK$150,000 - 200,000
Sold for HK$304,800
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313
Cartier
Ref. WGTA0044
Model: Tank Asymétrique
A rare, fine and attractive limited edition yellow gold asymmetrical wristwatch with certificate and presentation box, numbered 89 of a limited edition of 100 piecesEstimate HK$200,000 - 400,000
Sold for HK$241,300
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314
Rolex
Ref. 6241
Model: Cosmograph Daytona
An extremely rare and attractive yellow gold chronograph wristwatch with champagne dialEstimate HK$940,000 - 1,500,000
Sold for HK$1,092,200
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315
Cartier
Ref. WGTA0088
Model: Tank Chinoise
A rare, "like-new" and elegant limited edition yellow gold rectangular-shaped wristwatch with warranty and presentation box, numbered 83 of a limited edition of 150 piecesEstimate HK$100,000 - 250,000
Sold for HK$165,100
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316
This lot is no longer available.
317
KAWS
COMPANION
Estimate HK$4,000,000 - 6,000,000
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318
Andy Warhol
Figures on a Busy Street
Estimate HK$450,000 - 650,000
Sold for HK$444,500
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319
Nicolas Party
Trees
Estimate HK$10,000,000 - 15,000,000
Sold for HK$12,550,000
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320
David Hockney
The Arrival of Spring in Woldgate, East Yorkshire in 2011 (twenty eleven) - 4 May
Estimate HK$680,000 - 850,000
Sold for HK$1,079,500
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321
Takashi Murakami & Virgil Abloh
"FLOWER"
Estimate HK$1,000,000 - 2,000,000
Sold for HK$2,921,000
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322
Anish Kapoor
Non Object (Mirror)
Estimate HK$3,800,000 - 4,800,000
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323
Gio Ponti
Coffee table
Estimate HK$120,000 - 180,000
Sold for HK$152,400
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324
Gio Ponti
Pair of armchairs, model no. 247, from the 'Modern by Singer' series
Estimate HK$100,000 - 150,000
Sold for HK$114,300
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325
Angel Otero
Bayamón
Estimate HK$700,000 - 1,000,000
Sold for HK$1,079,500
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326
Stanley Whitney
Stay Song 27
Estimate HK$1,800,000 - 2,800,000
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327
Rafa Macarrón
343 Almas
Estimate HK$800,000 - 1,200,000
Sold for HK$1,016,000
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328
Vacheron Constantin
Ref. 44018
Model: 222
A very elegant and attractive yellow gold wristwatch with date and integrated braceletEstimate HK$250,000 - 500,000
Sold for HK$508,000
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329
Audemars Piguet
Ref. 25654BA.OO.0944BA.01
Model: Royal Oak Perpetual Calendar
An extremely fine, rare and well-preserved yellow gold perpetual calendar wristwatch with MK I dial, moon phases and integrated braceletEstimate HK$470,000 - 940,000
Sold for HK$660,400
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330
Patek Philippe
Ref. 3940
A rare and attractive yellow gold perpetual calendar wristwatch with moon phases, leap year, 24-hour indication, Certificate of Origin and presentation boxEstimate HK$200,000 - 400,000
Sold for HK$508,000
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331
RETNA
He's A Criminal No Different From Me. One Could Argue I Could Be Painted With The Same Brush
Estimate HK$300,000 - 500,000
Sold for HK$762,000
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332
This lot is no longer available.
333
José Parlá
New Language Forms
Estimate HK$380,000 - 580,000
Sold for HK$355,600
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334
Takashi Murakami & Virgil Abloh
"ARROWS AND FLOWER"
Estimate HK$1,200,000 - 2,200,000
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335
Aya Takano
In the 30th Year of the Showa, the Day the Fire Flowers Rose
Estimate HK$500,000 - 800,000
Sold for HK$635,000
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336
Katherine Bernhardt
Six Papayas
Estimate HK$300,000 - 500,000
Sold for HK$368,300
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337
Cartier
Ref. 1734
Model: Tank Américaine
A very fine and rare limited edition platinum wristwatch with salmon dial and presentation box, numbered 16 of a limited edition of 30 pieces made for the 150th anniversary of the Swiss ConfederationEstimate HK$100,000 - 200,000
Sold for HK$165,100
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338
Patek Philippe
Ref. 5065A
Model: Aquanaut
An attractive and rare stainless steel wristwatch with center seconds, date and presentation boxEstimate HK$160,000 - 310,000
Sold for HK$330,200
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339
Franck Muller
Ref. 2870 NADF
Model: Chronographe Double Face
A rare and attractive yellow gold double-faced chronograph wristwatch with two-tone silvered dials, pulsations, telemeter and tachymeter scales, Certificate of Origin and presentation boxEstimate HK$80,000 - 160,000
Sold for HK$190,500
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340
Jean Prouvé
Sun shutter, designed for schools in Cameroon
Estimate HK$80,000 - 120,000
Sold for HK$101,600
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341
Jean Prouvé
Sun shutter, designed for schools in Cameroon
Estimate HK$80,000 - 120,000
Sold for HK$101,600
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342
Wolfgang Tillmans
paper drop (Studio) I
Estimate HK$100,000 - 150,000
Sold for HK$177,800
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343
Wolfgang Tillmans
paper drop (London) II
Estimate HK$100,000 - 150,000
Sold for HK$139,700
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344
Hiroshi Sugimoto
North Pacific Ocean, Ohkurosaki
Estimate HK$160,000 - 240,000
Sold for HK$215,900
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345
Hiroshi Sugimoto
Bay of Sagami, Atami
Estimate HK$160,000 - 240,000
Sold for HK$228,600
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346
Ron Arad
'Big Easy Volume 2' armchair
Estimate HK$200,000 - 300,000
Sold for HK$190,500
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347
Gio Ponti
'Diamond' flatware service for 24
Estimate HK$190,000 - 280,000
Sold for HK$254,000
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348
Vacheron Constantin
Ref. 49152/000A-9540
Model: Overseas Chronograph
A fine and rare stainless steel chronograph wristwatch with date, guarantee and presentation box, numbered 91 of a limited edition of 100 pieces made for the Greek marketEstimate HK$120,000 - 200,000
Sold for HK$165,100
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349
Rolex
Ref. 16520
Model: Cosmograph Daytona
A very fine and well-preserved stainless steel chronograph wristwatch with bracelet, guarantee and presentation boxEstimate HK$180,000 - 280,000
Sold for HK$254,000
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350
Audemars Piguet
Ref. 26300ST.OO.1110ST.08
Model: Royal Oak Chronograph
A fine and attractive stainless steel chronograph wristwatch with date, bracelet, Certificate of Authentication and presentation boxEstimate HK$160,000 - 320,000
Sold for HK$304,800
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351
Rolex
Ref. 1680
Model: Submariner, “Red Sub”, MK II
A rare and attractive stainless steel diver’s wristwatch with center seconds, date, MK II dial, bracelet and presentation boxEstimate HK$120,000 - 300,000
Sold for HK$190,500
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352
After Jean-Michel Basquiat
Flexible
Estimate HK$450,000 - 650,000
Sold for HK$533,400
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353
Kenny Scharf
Unique Surfboard
Estimate HK$450,000 - 650,000
Sold for HK$406,400
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354
Poul Kjærholm
'Hammock' lounge chair, model no. PK 24
Estimate HK$90,000 - 120,000
Sold for HK$114,300
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355
Urwerk
Ref. UR-105M
Model: Dark Knight
A fine, rare and unusual limited edition titanium wristwatch with three-dimensional satellite hour display, power reserve, warranty and presentation box, numbered 10 of a limited edition of 77 piecesEstimate HK$180,000 - 280,000
Sold for HK$304,800
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356No Reserve
Rolex
Ref. 126000
Model: Oyster Perpetual 36
A attractive stainless steel wristwatch with center seconds, “Tiffany” blue lacquer dial, bracelet, guarantee and presentation boxEstimate HK$60,000 - 120,000 •
Sold for HK$203,200
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357No Reserve
Alain Silberstein
Ref. TMA1-002
Model: Tourbillon Volant
A very rare and unusual limited edition stainless steel semi-skeletonised tourbillon wristwatch with date, numbered 1 of a limited edition of 9 piecesEstimate HK$80,000 - 160,000 •
Sold for HK$139,700
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358
KAWS and Estudio Campana
KAWS: MONSTER Chair
Estimate HK$400,000 - 600,000
Sold for HK$381,000
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359
KAWS
UNTITLED
Estimate HK$500,000 - 700,000
Sold for HK$419,100
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360
Hans J. Wegner
'Valet' chair, model no. 540
Estimate HK$40,000 - 60,000
Sold for HK$133,350
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361
Arne Jacobsen
'Egg' chair model no. 3316 and later ottoman, model no. 3127
Estimate HK$30,000 - 50,000
Sold for HK$35,560
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362
Yoshitomo Nara
Hand Searching
Estimate HK$400,000 - 600,000
Sold for HK$584,200
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