Burri Masterwork to be Sold in Phillips’ Evening Sale of 20th Century and Contemporary Art

“Grande legno e rosso is a prime example from one of Burri’s most celebrated periods,” said Hugues Joffre, Phillips’ Senior Advisor to the CEO. “A picture of exceptional quality, the sale of Grande legno e rosso presents an exciting opportunity for collectors of Italian post-war art to acquire a true masterwork from Burri’s body of work.”

Monumental and absorbing in scale, Alberto Burri’s Grande legno e rosso stretches over eight feet in width, featuring the combination of wood and fire that Burri had only recently introduced into his work, thus placing it at the vanguard of his oeuvre. The work demonstrates why Burri’s artistic output chimed so well with the atmosphere of post-war Europe. The continent had been ravaged by the Second World War with old hierarchies having been toppled. This was the age of Existentialism and Abstract Expressionism and, having established his career in Rome and New York in the early 1950s, Burri’s works appeared to challenge both. His incorporation of “poor” materials such as sackcloth and wood revealed an artist appearing to elevate the humblest of elements into the realm of the artistic, placing them on a previously unthinkable pedestal. Likewise, the techniques that Burri employed, indicated an artist who was finding new ways of making a mark on the canvas. By scorching wood and incorporating it within the confines of a picture surface, Burri was pushing the boundaries of art to new extremes.

Grande legno e rosso  marks one of the first instances where Burri used the most uncontrollable element of fire in his work, taking place a few years before Yves Klein began his famous series of fire paintings.  Material is very important when considering Burri’s work, but rather than focusing on the materials directly, he has used them as a vessel to generate an emotive response within the viewer, much as the artists of the Arte Povera movement would later do. Burri’s methods can be seen as paving the way for artists who would follow him, creating an extraordinary influence on the international scene.

By the time that Grande legno e rosso was created, Burri had already become an internationally-recognized artist, having gained increasing exposure and acclaim at the beginning of the 1950s. By 1957, Burri was participating in shows throughout Italy, Europe and the States. This rise to fame was all the more impressive as it was only during his imprisonment in World War II that he had turned to painting as a vocation, abandoning medicine, his former calling. While serving as a prisoner of war in Hereford, Texas, Burri became increasingly focused upon art; although he would later destroy many of the works from this period, he made a point of saving his early landscape, Texas. This work, filled with scorched red and orange and with a high horizon, can be seen as a forebear for the composition of Grande legno e rosso.